大家在進(jìn)行施工時要多加了解粉刷石膏這種裝修材料的知識，以避免在裝修是而出現(xiàn)的問題。那今天就由濟(jì)南石膏粉小編為您在使用石膏粉過程中要遵守的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，希望給您可以多注意一下。

Everyone should know more about the knowledge of plastering gypsum as a decoration material during construction, so as to avoid problems arising from decoration. Today, Jinan gypsum powder editor will provide you with the standards you should follow in the process of using gypsum powder. I hope you can pay more attention.

膩子粉是墻面找平材料，而這種找平是有要求的，一般情況下找平差不多超過3mm，在施工中，為了趕工期、省事，在墻體表面偏差大于3mm時，有些工人用膩子直接找平，由于目前室內(nèi)墻面誤差幾乎都超過3mm而有的部位居然批刮達(dá)到1cm左右的厚度(局部)，這樣問題就來了。

Putty powder is a wall leveling material, and this leveling is required. Generally, the leveling is almost more than 3mm. In order to speed up the construction period and save trouble, some workers use putty to level directly when the wall surface deviation is greater than 3mm. At present, the indoor wall surface error is almost more than 3mm, and some parts are scraped to a thickness of about 1cm (local), so the problem comes.

因為在涂刷乳膠漆或壁紙時，水分侵入，會融化膩子成膜層，在飾面層材料成膜收縮的時候，其膩子層中間也在發(fā)生收縮過程，批刮較厚的地方，收縮差異會很大，房間后期的水分揮發(fā)，會加快促使起皮、脫落的速度。所以膩子的批刮厚度一般不建議超過3mm，這一點也是膩子粉與膩子膏在使用年限與質(zhì)量上存在差異的一個方面。

Because when painting latex paint or wallpaper, water intrusion will melt the putty into a film layer. When the film forming and shrinking of the facing layer material, the shrinkage process is also taking place in the middle of the putty layer. There will be a great difference in the shrinkage where the coating is thick. The water volatilization in the later stage of the room will accelerate the speed of peeling and falling off. Therefore, the scraping thickness of putty is generally not recommended to exceed 3mm, which is also an aspect of the difference between putty powder and putty paste in service life and quality.

因為膩子膏是工廠成品化生產(chǎn)，通過機(jī)械攪拌而成的，每一種原料的顆粒充分融合，含膠、含水量基本達(dá)到飽和，在工地施工時，揮發(fā)的只是水分，收縮比較均衡、密實度較高，而膩子粉的情況有所不同，成膜硬度、密實度都比較差，這也是膩子粉易出現(xiàn)起皮、脫落的原因所在。

Because the putty paste is produced in the factory through mechanical mixing, the particles of each raw material are fully integrated, and the glue and water content basically reach saturation. During construction on the site, only water is volatilized, with balanced shrinkage and high compactness. The situation of putty powder is different, and the film forming hardness and compactness are relatively poor, which is also the reason why putty powder is prone to peeling and falling off.

所以我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格按照產(chǎn)品的施工流程來操作：

Therefore, we should strictly follow the construction process of the product:

1、將適量的水倒入容器，再加入膩子粉，然后用攪拌器充分?jǐn)嚢柚辆鶆驘o粉粒無沉淀的膏糊狀；

1. Pour an appropriate amount of water into the container, then add putty powder, and then use the mixer to fully stir until the paste is uniform without powder particles and sedimentation;

2、用批刮工具進(jìn)行批刮，待一層批嵌完成約4h后方可進(jìn)行二道批刮；

2. Carry out batch scraping with a batch scraping tool, and carry out the second batch scraping after about 4h after the completion of the first layer of batch embedding;

3、將膩子層刮光滑，并控制厚度在1.5mm左右；

3. Scrape the putty layer smooth and control the thickness at about 1.5mm;

4、水泥基膩子完成自然養(yǎng)護(hù)到堿性與強(qiáng)度達(dá)到要求方可涂刷抗堿底涂料；

4. The alkali resistant primer can be applied only after the cement-based putty is naturally cured until the alkalinity and strength meet the requirements;

5、膩子層完成24h視溫濕度狀況進(jìn)行澆水養(yǎng)護(hù)。

5. The putty layer shall be watered and cured according to the temperature and humidity conditions within 24h after completion.

以上的就是小編為朋友們詳細(xì)的介紹了粉刷石膏在使用過程中的注意事項，希望您可以對此多加了解。當(dāng)然有什么相關(guān)的問題解決不了的話，歡迎來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.man5g.cn咨詢客服。

The above is Xiaobian's detailed introduction to the precautions in the use of plaster for friends. I hope you can learn more about it. Of course, if you can't solve any related problems, welcome to our website http://www.man5g.cn Consult customer service.